1. Kutheni i-peptide inokuphucula ukwakheka kombutho wamathumbu kunye nomsebenzi wokufunxa?

Amanye amava abonisa ukuba i-peptide encinci ye-molecular inokunyusa ukuphakama kwe-intestinal villi kwaye yongeze indawo yokufunxa i-intestinal mucosa ukukhuthaza ukuphuhliswa kwamadlala amathumbu amancinci kunye nokwandisa umsebenzi we-aminopeptide.

2. Kutheni i-peptide encinci ye-molecular esebenzayo inokwehlisa uxinzelelo lwegazi?

Iguqulwa ibe yi-angiotensin phantsi kwesenzo se-angiotensin-converting enzyme.Le mveliso yokuguqula inokunyusa ukuthotywa kwemithambo yegazi yeperipheral, ngaloo ndlela inyusa uxinzelelo lwegazi.I-peptides encinci inokuthintela umsebenzi we-angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), ngoko inokunciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi.Kodwa i-peptide encinci esebenzayo ayinayo impembelelo kuxinzelelo lwegazi oluqhelekileyo.

3. Kutheni i-peptide encinci ye-molecular esebenzayo inomsebenzi wokulawula we-lipid yegazi?

I-peptide encinci ye-molecular inokulawula ngokufanelekileyo i-lipid yegazi ngokunciphisa i-serum cholesterol epheleleyo, ukwehlisa i-triglycerides kunye ne-low-density lipoprotein cholesterol.

4. Kutheni i-peptide encinci ye-molecular inokukhuthaza i-fat metabolism?

I-peptides encinci inokunyusa umsebenzi we-mitochondria kumafutha omdaka kunye nokukhuthaza i-fat metabolism;inokunyusa izinga lokuguqulwa kwe-norepinephrine kunye nokunciphisa inhibition ye-lipase, ngaloo ndlela ikhuthaza i-fat metabolism.

5. Kutheni i-peptide encinci ye-molecular inomsebenzi we-anti-oxidation?

I-peptides ye-molecule encinci inokunyusa umsebenzi we-superoxide dismutase kunye ne-glutathione peroxidase, inhibit lipid peroxidation, i-scavenge i-hydroxyl free radicals, kwaye incede ukunciphisa i-oxidation yezicubu kunye nokukhusela umzimba.

6. Kutheni i-peptide encinci yemolekyuli inokuxhathisa ukudinwa kwezemidlalo?

I-peptides encinci ye-molecule inokulungisa ngexesha elifanelekileyo iiseli ze-skeletal muscle ezonakalisiweyo ngexesha lokuzilolonga, kunye nokugcina ingqibelelo yesakhiwo kunye nomsebenzi weeseli zemisipha.Ngexesha elifanayo, kunokunyusa ukukhutshwa kwe testosterone kunye nokukhuthaza iprotheni synthesis.